Here’s
a startling thought: If it weren’t for today, Christmas might mean nothing to
us!
Today
is The Epiphany. We have all heard many times that “epiphany” means “to show
forth” or “to bring to light” or “to manifest.”
Being
a visual thinker myself, I just imagine what we all have seen in hundreds of
cartoons: a light bulb going on over someone’s head!
As
a teacher, I frequently scan the faces of the students in my classes, looking
for that telltale dawning, the expression that says, “Aha, I get that!”
I
can assure you it does not happen nearly often enough! But every so often—just
often enough to keep a teacher going—the light dawns on a heretofore blank
face, and the teacher silently rejoices.
Today,
the light bulb going on over our heads is an important step in our journey from
the manger to a more grown-up understanding of Incarnation.
The Wise Men from the East by James McConnell |
In
Matthew’s Gospel (2:1-12, NRSV), that more grown-up understanding is represented by the wise
men from the east who show up in Nazareth to worship the baby Jesus and give
him gifts.
Tradition
has it.., and this is important because we actually know very little about this
event from an historical point of view! So, tradition
has it that one of these gentlemen was Asian, one African and one Caucasian,
and that is how they are depicted in countless artistic representations of the
story.
All
Matthew tells us is that they were gentiles from “the East,” a general
reference to all those mysterious, far off lands and peoples known primarily to
Jews like Matthew as “not Jews.” And
that of course is central to their importance to us.
Those
of you who follow the Daily Office know that just three days ago was the Feast
of the Holy Name of Jesus. That’s the day, eight days after birth, that Jesus
was taken to the temple to be circumcised and named… according to Jewish faith and custom.
In
other words, the Feast of the Holy Name is a celebration of Jesus’ Jewishness.
We Christians have a strong tendency to want to forget that Jesus was born,
lived and died a devout Jew, never once giving any indication he intended to or
thought he was starting a new religion.
Thankfully,
Matthew, and only Matthew, for this story does not appear in the other Gospels.
Thankfully Matthew tells us with this story that Jesus is for us, too. And not
just for us, but for all the peoples of the world, and equally so.
We
tend to think the concept of “diversity” was invented in the 20th
Century as a tool of “political correctness.” We would be wrong. Matthew and early
Christians who interpreted these stories about Jesus were there way ahead of
us.
Here’s
another slightly shocking thing about this story. These guys probably weren’t
kings at all. Matthew calls them “wise men,” which might translate better to
“nerd” than “king”!We also call them "Magi," and that word comes from "magician."
We
know they were people who believed that the positions and alignments of stars
and planets at the moment of a person’s birth were important indicators of who
that person was and how they mattered. Today we call such people astrologers
and they write horoscopes for mass media!
Of
course, today we also have astronomers—the academic and scientific descendents
of the wise men. But the distinction between astrology and astronomy is pretty much a modern invention. Two
thousand years ago, they were largely indistinguishable.
My
point is that the meaning of this story, as with many of the Biblical stories
is..., well, it’s the meanings given them
by humans struggling to express and explain the experience of God and the
miracle that God cares for us and came to live and die among us.
And
so we have the wise men bringing gifts to the Christ child, the very gifts we
receive from God in the first place: the gold of love, the incense of
adoration, the myrrh of pain and suffering. That’s Incarnation.
Here’s
how one 13th Century poet explained it, speaking from God’s point of
view:
Behold, I give thee gold,
that is to say My Divine Love;
frankincense, that is all My holiness and devotion;
finally myrrh, which is the bitterness of My Passion.
I give them to thee to such an extent
that thou mayest offer them as gifts to Me,
as if they were thine own property.
finally myrrh, which is the bitterness of My Passion.
I give them to thee to such an extent
that thou mayest offer them as gifts to Me,
as if they were thine own property.
(Mechthild von Hackeborn,
1241-1299; The Book of Special Grace,
Part 1 Chapter 8)
(From Edge of the Enclosure, online, 5 January 2013)
(From Edge of the Enclosure, online, 5 January 2013)
So… how do we today “show forth” what was first shown to us in a humble
dwelling in Nazareth so long ago?
We are given the same gifts today: God’s love, God’s steadfast devotion
and righteousness, indeed God’s suffering for our sake. We are given these gifts
so that we have something to give--both
back to God and, as Jesus put it, to our neighbors as ourselves.
AMEN
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